"Parakrama Samudra: The Sea of King Parakramabahu"

Parakrama Samudra, a massive man-made reservoir, is one of Polonnaruwa’s most impressive feats of engineering. Built by King Parakramabahu I, this reservoir symbolizes the king’s vision for prosperity and self-sufficiency.

The reservoir spans over 2,500 hectares and was designed to store water for irrigation, ensuring the city’s agricultural success. Its construction reflects the advanced hydrological knowledge of ancient Sri Lankans. Today, Parakrama Samudra continues to support local farming communities and stands as a testament to the ingenuity of the past.

Visitors to Polonnaruwa can stroll along the reservoir’s banks, taking in the serene views and reflecting on the remarkable achievements of ancient Sri Lankan civilization.